Updated: August 18, 2020
Treatment for coronary artery disease usually involves lifestyle changes along with medicines and certain medical procedures.
Making lifestyle changes can help prevent or treat CAD. This includes few things to adopt and include in your lifestyle, such as:
Medicines are required to treat CAD if lifestyle changes are not enough. Various medicines can be used to treat coronary artery disease, including:
Aspirin or other blood thinner medicines can be recommended on a daily basis. This can reduce the tendency of your blood to clot, which may help prevent obstruction of your coronary arteries. If you have had a heart attack, aspirin can help prevent future attacks. But if you have a bleeding disorder or you are already taking another blood thinner, aspirin won't be an option.
These medicines decrease the primary material that deposits on the coronary arteries by decreasing the amount of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Medications, including statins, niacin, fibrates, and bile acid sequestrants can be recommended.
These medicines slow down your heart rate and decrease your blood pressure, which decreases your heart's demand for oxygen. Beta-blockers reduce the risk of future attacks, if If you had a heart attack before.
Nitroglycerin tablets, sprays, and patches can control chest pain by temporarily dilating your coronary arteries and reducing your heart's demand for blood.
A procedure or surgery may be required to treat CAD. Both angioplasty and CABG are used as treatments.
This is also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) which is a non-surgical procedure that opens blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. Coronary angioplasty is a complex type of procedure where a tiny tube known as a balloon catheter with a sausage-shaped balloon at the end is put into a large artery in your groin or arm.
The catheter is passed up to your heart through your blood vessels over a fine guidewire. Before being moved into the narrowed section of your coronary artery it uses X-rays for the guidance.
PCI can improve blood flow to your heart and relieve chest pain.
The graft bypasses any hardened or narrowed arteries in the heart. A new blood vessel will be attached to the aorta and the other to the coronary artery beyond the narrowed area or blockage. When it reaches the position, the balloon is inflated inside the narrowed part of the coronary artery to open it wide. A flexible metal mesh called a stent is then inserted into the artery to help keep it open afterward.
Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fatty acid that reduces inflammation throughout the body, a contributing factor to coronary artery disease. You can include food reach in Omega-3 fatty acids in your diet, such as
Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy (gestation). Gestational diabetes causes blood sugar levels to become too high like Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
Urinary tract infections are caused by microbes such as bacteria which can can affect any part of the urinary system which can be the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or urethra .
Watermelon is full with nutrients that helps you and your unborn baby through the pregnancy.
The most common cause is hyperthyroidism which occurs when disease-fighting immune system of your body is not functioning.
Thyroid function tests are a series of blood tests which include T3, T4, and TSH and are done to determine how well your thyroid gland is working.
Every women put on some extra weight during pregnancy. Shedding those extra weight become a big task for most of the women after delivering the baby.
Heart bypass surgery is also known as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or bypass surgery. A team of of specialists will ensure the procedure is performed properly.
Its difficult to digest food at this stage due to increase in weight gain. That's the reason you must follow a diet which is beneficial for you and baby.
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